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Pope Army Field, located in Cumberland County near the heart of Fort Liberty, has a long and significant history within the U.S. military aviation community. The area surrounding what is now Pope Army Field was originally inhabited by Indigenous peoples, including Siouan-speaking groups who lived along the Cape Fear River and its tributaries. European settlement expanded into the region during the 18th century, with agricultural homesteads and small trading communities forming across what would eventually become Cumberland County. Prior to its transformation into a major military installation, the land was primarily rural, shaped by farms, forests, and small road networks connecting Fayetteville to surrounding areas.

The airfield itself was established in 1919, shortly after World War I, when the U.S. Army sought new sites for aviation training and operations. Originally named Pope Field after First Lieutenant Harley Halbert Pope, an early Army aviator who died in the line of duty, the base quickly became a cornerstone of military air operations in the Southeast. During the interwar years, Pope Field served as a testing ground for new aircraft and training programs, helping modernize the Army Air Service as aviation technology rapidly advanced. As the United States prepared for World War II, activity increased substantially, and the base expanded its runways, hangars, and support facilities to meet growing military needs.

World War II solidified Pope Field's importance as a strategic aviation hub. The installation became a key site for troop carrier units, airborne training, and logistical support. Its proximity to the newly established Fort Bragg transformed the entire region into one of the nation's most essential military corridors. The development of airborne infantry, glider units, and rapid-deployment tactics relied heavily on the coordination between Pope Field and Fort Bragg. Over the decades that followed, the base supported major U.S. military operations, including Korea, Vietnam, the Gulf War, and global missions throughout the modern era. At various times, it was home to C-130 aircraft, tactical airlift squadrons, and specialized operations units, cementing its long-standing aviation legacy.

Infrastructure development grew alongside the installation's military evolution. Improved runways, updated flight facilities, and expanded housing areas were added throughout the 20th century. The surrounding region continued to develop as well, with major highways such as NC-87, NC-24, and the future I-295 corridor increasing accessibility to Spring Lake, Fayetteville, and broader Cumberland County. Transportation networks strengthened the connection between the base and civilian communities, fostering economic growth and supporting the needs of military families. Over time, the area developed schools, parks, community centers, medical offices, and commercial hubs to serve its growing population.

Today, Pope Army Field remains an integral component of Fort Liberty's operational capabilities, supporting airborne and special operations missions. The surrounding community is characterized by diversity, resilience, and a strong military identity. Families stationed in the region benefit from a wide range of recreational amenities, educational institutions, and services tailored to military life. New housing developments and neighborhood expansions continue to emerge around Spring Lake and northern Fayetteville, reflecting ongoing growth and modernization. With its long history of service, innovation, and strategic importance, Pope Army Field stands as a vital piece of America's defense landscape and a central element of the Cumberland County community.